Excavation head highlights gymnasium's significance as one of the largest ancient structures
The restoration of the 2,200-year-old gymnasium in Stratonikeia, known as the "City of Gladiators," is ongoing in Türkiye's southern province of Mugla.
Stratonikeia, recognized as the world's largest marble ancient city, is undergoing restoration efforts as part of the Turkish Culture and Tourism Ministry's "Heritage for the Future Project."
Professor Bilal Sogut, head of the Stratonikeia and Lagina Excavation, told Anadolu that the gymnasium is one of the most monumental structures in the city.
Sogut noted they are conducting a comprehensive conservation project on the site. "We are uncovering facilities such as bathing, oiling, powdering, storage rooms, and youth areas located on the northern edges of the largest gymnasium of the ancient period."
He explained that they are also identifying the nature of the spaces where students received both intellectual and physical training, as well as working to uncover the monumental column arrangement and the portico in front of this area.
"The gymnasium is not only significant for Stratonikeia but is also one of the largest structures of the ancient period," he stated. "This is where the most magnificent building of the Hellenistic era in Anatolia was constructed 2,200 years ago."
Sogut highlighted the impressive facade arrangements and stone craftsmanship, including acanthus leaves, which first appeared in Egypt during the Hellenistic period and were later identified as the first examples in Anatolia. "We have found the finest half and full examples of the grand Corinthian capitals from the 2nd century BC here. This place serves as an architectural school."
